主在圣经中列举了从事祂圣工的人所必需的恩赐和美德。祂并没有教导我们忽视学问或轻视教育;因为智育若为敬爱上帝之心所控制,乃是一个福气;但智育不是侍奉上帝最重要的资格。耶稣越过了当时的聪明人,和受过教育、有地位的人,因为他们骄傲自满,自以为高人一等,不能同情受苦的人,成为拿撒勒人耶稣的同工。他们顽梗固执,不屑于受基督教导。主耶稣希望参与祂工作的人,能认识到这项工作的神圣性质;这样,他们才会与上帝合作。他们将成为畅通无阻的渠道,使祂的恩典可以藉以涌流出去。基督品格的种种特性只能赐给那些不信任自己的人。单凭最高的学术教育,无法造就基督化的品格。真智慧的果子唯独来自基督。{PC 395.1}
每一个工人都应按照上帝的话来审查自己的资格。办理圣工的人对有关永恒利益的事物有清晰的悟性和正确的理解力吗?他们同意接受圣灵的运行吗?还是让自己受先天和后天的倾向所控制呢?所有的人都要省察自己是否保持在信心里。{PC 395.2}
那些在上帝的工作中身居受信任职位的人,应该始终谨记,这些职位包含着重大的责任。能否正确地从事当代严肃的工作,拯救我们所接触的人,在很大程度上取决于我们自己的属灵状况。大家都应培养明确的责任感;因为他们现在的福利和永恒的命运都由他们所抱的精神来决定。如果把自我带进了圣工之中,那就像用凡火来代替圣火一样。这样的工人会招致主的不悦。弟兄们,把你们的手从工作上拿开吧,除非你们能区别圣火和凡火。{PC 395.3}
作基督代表的人并不都能表现基督化的品德。现在流行着企图控制别人的精神。人们把自己看作权威,在自己毫无经验的事上发表意见,作出决定。某地出版社的一些人经过办公室,与不同的人谈话,发表自以为合适的指示。实际上他们并不明白自己在说什么。{PC 396.1}
在董事会议上,犯下了严重不公平甚至是不诚实的错误,皆因把事情带到那些没有经验,无法作出公正判断的人面前。文稿交在了好批评的人手中。他们缺乏眼光,看不清楚所处理之文稿的属灵意义。不仅如此,他们对著书工作并不真正了解,对文字行业既无研究也无实践。那些本应辞去这类工作的人,却占着审查的位置,书籍和文稿不智地交在他们手中。他们本应诚实地说:“我没有这种工作的经验,若发表意见,肯定会对我自己和别人是不公正的。请原谅,弟兄们;我无法指教别人,反而需要别人来指教我。”但他们远远没有这样想。对他们所不了解的问题,他们随便发表意见。他们所下的结论实为外行之见,却被当作智者之见。{PC 396.2}
时候已到。为了人类的利益和上帝的尊荣,教会必须依靠上帝的圣名和大能行动起来。那些在神圣的事物上缺乏坚定信心和洞察能力的人,不可参与上帝的圣工。同样,性情急躁、严酷专横的人也不能托以决定影响上帝产业的重大问题。情绪化的人不该参与接触人心的工作。不可委托他处理涉及基督用无限的代价所买来之人的事。他如果负起管理的责任,就会伤他人的心;因为他没有基督的恩典所带来的微妙机智和优雅情操。他自己的心需要被上帝的灵软化和驯服。他的石心还没有变成肉心。{PC 396.3}
那些如此误表基督的人,正在为圣工设立一个错误的模式,因为他们鼓励所有同他们相关的人去做与他们一样的事。为了他们自己心灵的缘故,也为了那些有危险受他们影响的人,他们应该辞去自己的职位;因为天上的记录表明,做错事的人衣服上沾有许多人的血。他惹怒了一些人,使他们放弃了信仰;还有一些人沾染了他自己邪恶的性情,造成了无法估量的危害。只有那些内心已因真理成圣的人,才能留在圣工的重要岗位上。{PC 396.4}
所有的人都要想到,他不论从事什么职业,都必须表现基督。每一个人都要以坚定的宗旨追求拥有基督的心志。那些接受了指导或顾问职位的人,尤其应感到自己需要在各方面表现基督的美德。我们在与别人打交道时,总要做忠实的人,不该粗鲁无礼。我们所必须交往的人乃是主所买来的产业。我们的口中不可说出轻率、傲慢专横的话语。弟兄们,要把人当作人来对待,而不要把人当作可以随心使唤的仆人。放纵苛刻专横精神的人,最好像摩西那样成为牧羊的人,学习怎样做一个真正的牧人。摩西在埃及所获得的,是做一个强大政治家和军队统帅的经验,但他没有学到真正伟大的必要功课。他需要在较低级岗位上的经验,好成为一位看管人,温柔地对待每一只动物。他看守叶忒罗的羊群,引起了他对羊和羔羊的同情心。他也学会了最温柔地关怀护卫上帝所创造之物。虽然它们不能发声诉说所遭受的虐待,但它们的姿态会说明许多问题。上帝关怀祂所造的一切生物。摩西在这个较低的岗位上为上帝工作时,学会了做以色列温柔的牧人。{PC 397.1}
主希望我们从但以理的经验学到教训。许多人如果像这位忠实的希伯来人那样,就能成为伟大的人,依靠上帝赐予他们恩典成为得胜的人,依靠上帝赐予他们的工作的力量和效能。但以理对长辈和青少年,都表现出完美的谦恭礼貌。他作为上帝的一个见证人,努力追求使天庭不致因听见他的话语或看见他的行为而羞愧。当但以理奉命吃王桌上的盛宴时,他没有生气,也没有表示坚决照自己所喜欢的去吃喝。他没有说一句挑衅的话,而是把这个问题交给了上帝。他和他的同伴向主求智慧。他们经过恳切的祈祷,作出了决定。但以理用真勇敢和基督徒的谦恭,把这事呈在管理他们的官长面前,要求准予他们一份简单的饮食。这些青年感到他们的宗教原则处在危险之中。他们依靠他们所热爱和侍奉的上帝。他们的要求得到了批准,因为他们得到了上帝和人的喜爱。{PC 397.2}
每一个担任重要职务的人,都需要在基督的学校中就读,听从那大教师的吩咐:“学我的样式,因为我心里柔和谦卑;这样,你们心里就必得享安息。因为我的轭是容易的,我的担子是轻省的”(太11:29,30)。我们没有理由表现错误的品性。“万军之耶和华说:不是倚靠势力,不是倚靠才能,乃是倚靠我的灵”(亚4:6)。你在与别人打交道时,所看到或所听到任何需要纠正的事情,都要先向主求智慧和恩典,好使你在努力作忠实的人时不粗鲁无礼。求祂赐给你基督的温柔;然后你就会忠于你的本分,和你所受托的职位,也忠于上帝,作一个忠心的管家,胜过天生的和后天的罪恶倾向。{PC 398.1}
只有一心一意的基督徒才能成为完美温柔的人。如果基督住在心里,祂的精神就会在外貌、言语、行为上显示出来。温柔和爱若珍爱在心里,就必在舍己和真礼貌上表现出来。这样的工人必成为世上的光。{PC 398.2}
怀爱伦(签名)
1896年4月23日
In his word the Lord enumerates the gifts and graces that are indispensable for all who connect with his work. He does not teach us to ignore learning or despise education, for when controlled by the love and fear of God, intellectual culture is a blessing; yet this is not presented as the most important qualification for the service of God. Jesus passed by the wise men of his time, the men of education and position, because they were so proud and self sufficient in their boasted superiority, that they could not sympathize with suffering humanity, and become colaborers with the Man of Nazareth. In their bigotry they scorned to be taught by Christ. The Lord Jesus would have men connected with his work who appreciate that work as sacred; then they can cooperate with God. They will be unobstructed channels through which his grace can flow. The attributes of the character of Christ can be imparted to those only who distrust themselves. The highest scientific education cannot in itself develop a Christlike character. The fruits of true wisdom come from Christ alone.?{PC 395.1}
Every worker should test his own qualifications by the word of God. Have the men who are handling sacred things a clear understanding, a right perception of things of eternal interest? Will they consent to yield to the working of the Holy Spirit, or do they permit themselves to be controlled by their own hereditary and cultivated tendencies? It becomes all to examine themselves, whether they be in the faith.?{PC 395.2}
Those who occupy positions of trust in the work of God should ever bear in mind that these positions involve great responsibility. The right performance of the solemn work for this time, and the salvation of the souls connected with us in any way, depend in a great degree upon our own spiritual condition. All should cultivate a vivid sense of their responsibility; for their own present,?well being, and their eternal destiny will be decided by the spirit they cherish. If self is woven into the work, it is as the offering of strange fire in the place of the sacred. Such workers incur the displeasure of the Word. Brethren, remove your hands from the work, unless you can distinguish the sacred fire from the common.?{PC 395.3}
Those who have stood as representative men are not all Christian gentlemen. There is prevalent a spirit that seeks the mastery over others. Men regard themselves as authority, they express their opinions, and pass resolutions about matters of which they have no experimental knowledge. Some who are connected with the publishing house at _____, pass through the office, speaking with different ones, giving directions which they suppose it proper for them to give, when they do not understand what they are talking about.?{PC 396.1}
Great injustice and even dishonesty have been committed in the board meetings, in bringing matters before those who have not an experience that will enable them to be competent judges. Manuscripts have been placed in the hands of men for criticisms, when the eyes of their understanding were so blinded that they could not discern the spiritual import of the subject with which they were dealing. More than this, they had no real knowledge of bookmaking. They had had neither study nor practise in the line of literary productions. Men have sat in judgment upon books and manuscripts unwisely placed in their hands, when they should have declined to serve in any such capacity. It would have been only honest for them to say, “I have had no experience in this line of work, and should certainly do injustice to myself and to others, in giving my opinion. Excuse me, brethren; instead of instructing others, I need that some one should teach me.” But this was far from their thoughts. They expressed themselves freely in regard to subjects of which they knew nothing. Conclusions have been accepted as the opinions of wise men, when they were simply the opinions of novices.?{PC 396.2}
The time has come when, in the name and strength of God, the church must act for the good of souls and for the honor of God. A lack of firm faith and of discernment in sacred things should be regarded as sufficient to bar any man from connection with the work of God. So also the indulgence of a quick temper, a harsh, overbearing spirit, reveals that its possessor should not be placed where he will be called to decide weighty questions that affect God’s heritage. A passionate man should have no part to act in dealing with human minds. He cannot be trusted to shape matters which have a relation to those whom Christ has purchased at an infinite price. If he undertakes to manage man, he will hurt and bruise their souls; for he has not the fine touch, the delicate sensibility which the grace of Christ imparts. His own heart needs to be softened, subdued by the Spirit of God; the heart of stone has not become a heart of flesh.?{PC 396.3}
Those who are thus misrepresenting Christ, are placing a wrong mold upon the work; for they encourage all who are?connected with them to do as they do. For their souls’ sake, for the sake of those who are in danger from their influence, they should resign their position; for the record will appear in heaven that the wrongdoer has the blood of many souls upon his garments. He has caused some to become exasperated, so that they have given up the faith; others have been imbued with his own Satanic attributes, and the evil done, it is impossible to estimate. Those only who make it manifest that their hearts are being sanctified through the truth, should be retained in positions of trust in the Lord’s work.?{PC 396.4}
Let all consider that whatever their employment, they are to represent Christ, with steadfast purpose, let every man seek to have the mind of Christ. Especially should those who have accepted the position of directors or counselors feel that they are required to be in every respect Christian gentlemen. While in dealing with others we are always to be faithful, we should not be rude. The souls with whom we have to do are the Lord’s purchased possession, and we are to permit no hasty, overbearing expression to escape the lips. Brethren, treat men as men, not as servants, to be ordered about at your pleasure. He who indulges a harsh, overbearing spirit, might better become a tender of sheep, as did Moses, and thus learn what it means to be a true shepherd. Moses gained in Egypt an experience as a mighty statesman, and as a leader of the armies, but he did not there learn the lessons essential for true greatness. He needed an experience in more humble duties, that he might become a caretaker, tender toward every living thing. In keeping the flocks of Jethro, his sympathies were called out to the sheep and lambs, and he learned to guard these creatures of God with the gentlest care. Although their voice could never complain of mistreatment, yet their attitude might show much. God cares for all the creatures he has made. In working for God in this lowly station, Moses learned to be a tender shepherd for Israel.?{PC 397.1}
The Lord would have us learn a lesson also from the experience of Daniel. There are many who might become mighty men, if, like this faithful Hebrew, they would depend upon God for grace to be overcomers, and for strength and efficiency in their labors. Daniel manifested the most perfect courtesy, both toward his elders and toward the youth. He stood as a witness for God, and sought to take such a course that he might not be ashamed for heaven to hear his word or to behold his works. When Daniel was required to partake of the luxuries of the king’s table, he did not fly into a passion, neither did he express a determination to eat and drink as he pleased. Without speaking one word of defiance, he took the matter to God. He and his companions sought wisdom from the Lord, and when they came forth from earnest prayer, their decision was made. With true courage and Christian courtesy, Daniel presented the case to the officer who had them in charge,?asking that they might be granted a simple diet. These youth felt that their religious principles were at stake, and they relied upon God whom they loved and served. Their request was granted, for they had obtained favor with God and with men.?{PC 397.2}
Men in every position of trust need to take their place in the school of Christ, and heed the injunction of the Great Teacher; “Learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart, and ye shall find rest unto your souls. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.” We have no excuse for manifesting one wrong trait of character. “Not by might nor by power, but by my Spirit, saith the Lord of Hosts.” In your dealing with others, whatever you see or hear that needs to be corrected, first seek the Lord for wisdom and grace, that in trying to be faithful, you may not be rude. Ask him to give you the gentleness of Christ; then you will be true to your duty, true to your position of trust, and true to God, a faithful steward, overcoming natural and acquired tendencies to evil.?{PC 398.1}
None but a whole hearted Christian can be a perfect gentleman, but if Christ is abiding in the soul, his Spirit will be revealed in the manner, the words, and the actions. Gentleness and love cherished in the heart, will appear in self denial, in true courtesy. Such workers will be the light of the world.?{PC 398.2}
(Signed) Ellen G. White